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How Many Subjects in UPSC -
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How Many Subjects in UPSC

How Many Subjects in UPSC: One of the most prestigious exams in the nation is the civil services test. In addition to being extremely competitive, the IAS syllabus and topic breadth make the exam even more difficult. For candidates to pass the IAS Exam in the allotted time, they must be well-prepared ahead of time on all relevant topics.

The subjects covered in the UPSC syllabus for the preliminary and main examinations, as well as the list of topics under each of these IAS subjects, have all been covered in this article. Candidates can consult these and begin their preparations appropriately.

Since only knowledgeable individuals are able to make choices in their capacity as civil servants, the UPSC concepts in the exam aim to assess your comprehension of the world around you. The subjects are therefore carefully chosen.

How Many Subjects in UPSC – Prelims

The UPSC Prelims exam comprises two papers:

The IAS subject list for each of the two objective-type papers is provided below. Each paper is worth 200 marks, and both are given 400 total marks on the same day.

UPSC Subjects in IAS Prelims GS-I Paper

UPSC Subjects in IAS Prelims CSAT

The purpose of this paper is to evaluate an applicant’s ability to reason logically as well as their interpersonal and communication abilities. The prelims GS-II paper syllabus covers the following subjects:

IAS Subject List for UPSC Mains

The UPSC Mains examination allows candidates to choose optional subjects from a list provided by the Commission. Here’s a list of optional subjects that candidates can choose for the UPSC Mains examination:
Candidates need to choose two optional subjects from this list for their UPSC Mains examination. Each optional subject consists of two papers (Paper I and Paper II), and candidates are expected to have a thorough understanding and expertise in their chosen subjects.
The choice of optional subjects should be based on the candidate’s educational background, interest, and the scoring potential of the subject in the examination.

IAS Subject List for UPSC Mains

Language Script
Assamese   Assamese
Bengali  Bengali
Gujarati Gujarati
Hindi Devanagari
Kannada Kannada
Santhali  Devanagari or Olchiki
Maithili Devanagari
Dogri Devanagari
Bodo Devanagari
Urdu Persian
Telugu Telugu
Tamil Tamil
Sindhi Devanagari or Arabic
Sanskrit Devanagari 
Punjabi Gurumukhi 
Odia Odia
Nepali Devanagari
Marathi Devanagari
Manipuri Bengali
Malayalam Malayalam
Konkani Devanagari
Kashmiri Persian

IAS Optional Subject List for UPSC CSE Mains

The UPSC Mains exam consists of two required exams for optional courses. The list of electives for the civil services main exam is provided below, along with the syllabus for each of the specified IAS subjects:

IAS Optional Subject
Agriculture
Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science
Anthropology
Botany
Chemistry
Civil Engineering
Commerce and Accountancy
Economics
Electrical Engineering
Geography
Geology
History
Law
Management
Mathematics
Mechanical Engineering
Medical Science
Philosophy
Physics
Political Science and International Relations
Psychology
Public Administration
Sociology
Statistics
Zoology
Literature of any one of the following languages:

Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Maithili, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Odia, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Santhali, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu and English

IAS Subject List for UPSC Mains General Studies Papers

The General Studies papers in UPSC Mains cover a wide range of subjects, reflecting the diverse knowledge areas relevant to administrative roles. Here’s a comprehensive list of subjects typically included in the UPSC Mains General Studies Papers:

UPSC Mains GS Subjects

General Studies Paper Subjects
GS Paper I
  • History 
    • Modern
    •  World History
  • Art & Culture
    • Indian Heritage and Culture
  • Geography
    • Human Geography
    • World Physical Geography
  • Society
    • Salient Features of Indian Society
GS Paper II
  • Polity
    • Indian Constitution & its features, amendments, provisions and bodies
  • Governance
  • Social Justice
  • International Relations
GS Paper III
  • Technology
  • Economic Development
  • Biodiversity
  • Environment
  • Security
  • Disaster Management
GS Paper IV
  • Ethics
  • Integrity
  • Aptitude

Preparation Strategy for Various UPSC Subjects

Here’s a simplified preparation strategy for various UPSC subjects –

Understand the Syllabus:

Identify Key Resources:

Focus on Current Affairs:

Practice Answer Writing:

Revision and Mock Tests:

Seek Feedback and Improve:

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